Digital Visualization for Orchard Restoration: Modeling Tree Growth at Martin Van Buren National Historic Site

Authors: Tristyn Moyer, Aidan Ackerman

SUNY Campus: SUNY ESF

Presentation Type: Oral

Location: UUW 325

Presentation #: 6

Timeslot: Session A 9:00-10:00 AM

Abstract: This project used tree growth modeling and video game design software to visualize an orchard restoration at Martin Van Buren National Historic Site. Using computational tree modeling tools, we simulated tree growth over 15 years from eight vantage points to inform tree species selection, planting plans, and sustainable management strategies. The research was performed in collaboration with the SUNY ESF Center for Cultural Landscape Preservation and the Olmsted Center for Landscape Preservation, an organization of the National Parks Service. Key objectives included testing replanting scenarios, evaluating thinning strategies, and assessing the impact of tree cover and grading on orchard character. Simulations determined how varying tree densities affected the site's historic visual integrity and explored planting trees over old stump locations to balance preservation and ecological considerations. Different orchard management approaches—such as open bowl vs. central leader pruning—were also modeled to assess their aesthetic and spatial impacts. Tree species models were iteratively refined to reflect real-world growth patterns, integrating environmental factors like slope and light competition. The final visualizations generated high-resolution images and immersive walkthroughs to aid decision-making. The results were shared with project partners to guide orchard restoration, demonstrating the potential of digital tools for historic landscape management.