Gender Gap in Climate Change's Impact on Health: Challenges in Policy Development and Implementation across Latin America and the Caribbean

Author: Ammcise Apply

Field of Study: Social Sciences

Faculty Mentors: Monica Adams

Easel: 13

Timeslot: Afternoon

Abstract: It is widely recognized that climate change disproportionately affects different genders, with women often facing heightened vulnerabilities. This literature review explores the gendered health impacts of climate change in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), highlighting challenges in developing and implementing gender-responsive policies. Using a narrative review approach, the study examines existing research on the health impacts of climate change, climate-related health disparities, climate-responsive policies, and gender dynamics in the region. Key themes include climate change and health, climate-related gendered health risks, and policy frameworks in LAC. The feminist political ecology framework and the social-ecological model guide the analysis of current challenges and progress in policy development. By synthesizing interdisciplinary research, this review identifies gaps in the literature, assesses progress in gender-responsive policymaking, and offers insights for more inclusive policies. It contributes to a deeper understanding of the intersection of gender, health, and climate change, informing future research and policy development.