Examining the Relationship between Spiritual Wellness and Perceptions of Hopelessness

Authors: Teresa Moore, Barbie Shaffer, Laura McCole

SUNY Campus: Columbia-Greene Community College

Presentation Type: Poster

Location: Old Union Hall

Presentation #: 36

Timeslot: Session B 10:15-11:15 AM

Abstract: Feelings of hopelessness can significantly impact emotional and psychological well-being, influencing overall life functioning (Beck, Weissman, Lester, & Trexler, 1974). Research suggests that hopelessness is closely linked to depression, despair, and negative future expectations, making it a key factor in mental health concerns (Bail, Trager, Pirl, & Bakitas, 2018). Moreover, hopelessness may be a stronger predictor of suicidal intent than depression alone (Kocalevent et al., 2017; Koenig, 2007). Given the psychological risks associated with hopelessness, research has explored potential protective factors, with spirituality emerging as a key buffer. Religious and spiritual coping strategies, including beliefs and practices, have been associated with greater well-being, positive emotional experiences, and increased optimism (Pargament, Koenig, & Perez, 2000; Moura et al., 2024). Spiritual engagement has also been linked to a reduction in depressive symptoms and an enhanced sense of hope, particularly in individuals facing significant life stressors (Koenig, 2007). The present study aimed to examine the relationship between hopelessness and spirituality, hypothesizing a negative correlation between spiritual wellness and hopelessness. Results supported this hypothesis, revealing a significant inverse relationship between hopelessness and spiritual wellness. These findings suggest that spirituality may serve as a protective factor against hopelessness, providing insights into potential interventions for individuals experiencing psychological distress.