Associations between Cocaine Use, Diet Quality, and Body Image among Young Adults

Authors: Hera Khan, Lina Begdache, Elena Baldo, Haley Prisinzano

SUNY Campus: Binghamton University

Presentation Type: Poster

Location: Old Union Hall

Presentation #: 21

Timeslot: Session A 9:00-10:00 AM

Abstract: Cocaine use is a pervasive concern among young adults on college campuses and is often linked to poor diet quality and body image. This study aims to examine the relationship between cocaine use, poor diet, and body image. Data were collected from 805 young adults across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia using an anonymous survey. The Substance Abuse and Choices Scale (SACS), Food Mood Questionnaire (FMQ), and Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Short (EDE-QS) were used to measure cocaine use, quality of diet, and attitude toward body image. A negative correlation was found between cocaine use and consumption of nutritious foods including meat, chicken, turkey, and leafy green vegetables (p<0.01). However, there was a positive correlation observed between cocaine use and fast food consumption (p<0.01). Moreover, exercising in a driven or compulsive way to control weight and body shape was positively correlated with cocaine use (p<0.01). Cocaine users additionally reported regularly feeling as though they lose control while eating (p<0.01). Similarly, weight or body shape influencing how individuals think of themselves was positively correlated with cocaine use (p<0.01). Our findings suggest that young adults who use cocaine are more likely to engage in poor dietary habits and have a diminished perception of body image. This research has not received any funding. Abbreviations: Substance Abuse and Choices Scale (SACS), Food Mood Questionnaire (FMQ), Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Short (EDE-QS) Keywords: Cocaine use, college, diet quality, body image