What are the Adverse Effects of Energy Drink Caffeine Intake on College Student Academic Performance?

Authors: Masha Bogatyryova, Mia Eovino, Patrick Holland, Julia Lopez

Field of Study: Biological Sciences

Program Affiliation: Health and Wellness Studies

Faculty Mentors: Lina Begdache

Easel: 109

Timeslot: Morning

Abstract: Energy drinks are prevalent among college students. Our research studied the relationship between energy drink caffeine intake and academic performance among adults aged 18 and older using an online survey. We collected data from 278 participants, who we analyzed using Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient in SPSS Version 28.0 to assess associations between energy drink consumption, GPA, and health-related behaviors. Energy drink frequency was negatively correlated with GPA (p<0.01), and consuming other caffeinated beverages was negatively correlated with GPA (p<0.01). Energy drink consumption was also negatively correlated with sleep duration (p<0.01). This can be explained by caffeine induced sleep disruption, impaired cognitive function, and increased physiological stress. This shows that excessive energy drink consumption leads to negative academic and health implications, which should further support educational interventions and research.