From Impressionism to Anime: The Art Movement Still Being Overlooked

Author: Julianna Fox

Field of Study: Art History

Program Affiliation: Source Project Research Program

Faculty Mentors: Christopher Robbins

Easel: 86

Timeslot: Afternoon

Abstract: This project shows how anime, cartoons, and comics can be understood alongside art movements of the past that were once dismissed as “low art.” For example, when Impressionist artists first exhibited their work, many critics rejected it as unfinished or unserious. Over time, the movement became widely respected and influential. Similarly, illustrated and animated media are often treated as entertainment rather than serious art, despite their strong visuals and cultural impact. Artists working in comics and animation have developed recognizable aesthetics, storytelling styles, and artistic traditions that continue to influence audiences. Creators such as Osamu Tezuka helped define modern manga and anime, while filmmakers like Hayao Miyazaki show how animation can explore complex emotions and themes. This project argues that anime, cartoons, and comics should be recognized as important and evolving movements in contemporary art history.