Multi-species Consideration: A Framework for Ethical Climate Justice

Author: Noelle Kay

Field of Study: Philosophy, Politics and Law

Program Affiliation: Source Project Research Program

Faculty Mentors: Matthew Cole

Easel: 79

Timeslot: Afternoon

Abstract: While often overlooked in climate change discussions, multispecies consideration plays a crucial role in achieving climate justice. Various species have endured biological and behavioral changes due to variations in the climate of their habitat. Since some species may have limited survival time due to these changes, it is imperative to optimize conservation efforts. This study examines the efficacy of current conservation policies through the lens of three distinct taxa: wading birds (avian), polar bears (terrestrial), and deep sea squid (marine). Using a four-step framework, this research assesses the policies’ effort to: (1) comprehend and examine changes in species, (2) use this understanding as a blueprint for climate change research, (3) evaluate ethical considerations, and (4) incorporate non-human representation into political discourse. Moving forward, conservation policy regarding climate-vulnerable species must be optimized by integrating this framework, successfully conducting ethical research which maximizes its utility in the fight for climate justice.